However, most soldiers attached the cumbersome 17-pound unit to their vehicles instead. Which add more bonuses. Sun Tzu. It is followed by the Atomic Age. support you 3) Allowing Anti-Tank Guns to take out your Generals Mercenaries 4) The amount of layered walls your enemy has. " The Wall Sapper is the level 3 Wall Breachers unlocked at the Gunpowder Age. Additionally, claim a "daily dock bonus" from a trading boat once per day - choose one of three random Trade Goods. 5 Update. Improved Rally and Attacking Decreases the cooldown on Rally by 5 seconds Increases the duration of Rally by 100 As of Version 3. The Airstrip upgrade introduces a new plane (Recon), and the Castle. "These heavily-armored units will attack defensive buildings, distracting them at close range while your other troops do the damage. It can only be upgraded via Ironside Upgrade Manuals bought at VIP Store. It is. Parliament allows you to contribute to Law research donations from each alliance member, contribute to completion of a Law. The Law gives benefits to all members in the alliance. Requirements Completed Bookcase Notre Dame wonder decreases the. World domination (also called global domination or world conquest or cosmocracy) is a hypothetical power structure, either achieved or aspired to, in which a single political authority holds the power over all or virtually all the inhabitants of Earth. The standard Supply Vehicles' A. Causes high damage to a single target and low damage to everything around it. Players build a base with Defensive, Economy, and Army. Tactics are the supporting advantage in attacking players and bases in DomiNations. Entering service in 1979, the Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk has remained the main utility helicopter of the U. They&39;re excellent for taking damage from defenses and they have a lot of health. The Gold Mine has a chance to produce Metal every time you collect from a mine. Working with a prophet known as the Great Peacemaker, Hiawatha persuaded five feuding tribes to come together and form. The Rocket Arsenal is a defender building that becomes available after completing Emperor Haile Selassie in the University (Capstone) and reach Cold War Age. 1 Nations 1. Scans a target, causing enemy troops, buildings, and walls within the area to take bonus damage from all sources To deploy your aircraft, tap any building or unit in the enemy&39;s base. 8 6001000 <tabber> - 15 . Stores war loot won during World Wars. The primary objective of Gemini 8 was to complete the first ever docking maneuver between two orbiting spacecraft. Tactical Helicopter lets you deploy troops in area you normally can&x27;t. No other conflict featured nearly as much jet fighter combat as the Korean War. The Welrod was a single-shot, bolt-action pistol intended for covert operations. Vulnerable to. When destroyed, Generals will make a last stand and continue to fight The Fort (Castle) acts like a Tower when your town is under attack. "Defensive Drones are deployed to the Area of Operation when your Base is attacked and use their equipped Directives to assist in the Defense of your Base. Units can be recruited using Trade Goods. Welcome to illwiki Welcome to illwiki, a community-run wiki for the game Dominions 5 by Illwinter. Once used they will not return from battle. Defends your city against aerial attackers. "Sejong the Great was the fourth king of Korea's Joseon Dynasty, ruling from 1418-1450. Wu Zhao received a good education, not unusual for women in the Tang Dynasty. It is unlocked in Global Age. Crowns are the premium currency in DomiNations. Politicians in the Roman Republic were traditionally expected to fade into obscurity even after attaining great victories. " By using advanced, low observation stealth technology, the B-2 Spirit is a bomber made specifically to break through heavy anti-air defenses. Yet scientific and intellectual pursuits flowered amidst the chaos. Temples are economic buildings that provide Blessings using Trade Goods. The series comprises a main trilogy of novels as well as one crossover novel set after the original and a book of short stories. It can be upgraded to become a Heavy Vandal. Good against cavalry. The Armored Car along with Raiders are the. Advanced Bundeswehr is the level 15 German unique Heavy Infantry unit unlocked in the Information Age. You can build one Wonder in. She began making a name for herself in 1922 when she flew at an altitude of 14,000 feet, a new women&x27;s record at the time. Lead your Nation to ultimate victory throughout all of human history - from the Stone Age to the Drone Age Build your capital city, pick your Nation from among the greatest civilizations of the world. It can be purchased from the Legendary sale for real money. It allows demonstration of your Alliance by waging war against rivals to stake your territorial claim on World Map. This Wonder also produces Spec Ops Infantry that deal bonus damage to Commandos when you are attacked. DomiNations Table of Contents Gameplay Walkthrough Contents 1 Dawn Age 1. Historical Description. The 25-pounder was the main field artillery weapon used by British Commonwealth during the Second World War. You can build one Wonder in each of these Ages Bronze Age Classical Age Gunpowder Age Industrial Age Atomic Age Space Age Information Age All of the Wonders are built in 5 stages. Units can be recruited using Trade Goods. Note Chapter 1 - 4 only effect pre-Atomic Wonders (Tier I - IV). Mononymously known as Hannibal, he was born into a military family and made to swear eternal hatred for Rome, Carthage's greatest enemy. The Ashanti Empire was located along Lake Volta and the Gulf of Guinea. Tactical Helicopter is the 7th type of Factory units, players can use in the game. Hannibal is a General available after the research of Hannibal Barca&x27;s The Ultimate Tactician in. Excavation at the Silla capital in the modern city of Gyeongju have revealed several magnificent royal crowns. "Ronin were leaderless Samurai warriors. 45&x27;) was designed for the service weapon revolver trials of 1872 and became the primary U. "Walls are a great way to keep enemies out. The Drone Age is an officially confirmed, and, as of 62722. It can only be used once per battle. 0 introduces Automation Age The latest age brings in a new level of Upgrades for your Troops and Buildings Weve also made adjustments to Level 12. Getting all the stars per campaign will give you various amount of crowns. 0 update. It is purchased from sale. You can build one Wonder in each of these Ages Bronze Age Classical Age Gunpowder Age Industrial Age Atomic Age Space Age Information Age All of the Wonders are built in 5 stages. House placed near the Burj Al Arab reduce the upgrade time of all buildings. "Produces Materials and Assembles Components which can be used to Manufacture and upgrade Munitions. Julius Caesar Statue is one of The Legendary War Artifacts, that can be stored and displayed at Museum. With this in mind, we are continuously looking for ways to improve the experience for both new and longstanding players alike. The Landmine is a trap (Defensive Building) that can kill any enemy if they get in the triggered zone. " Voltigeur is an event troops from Events, Chest or Sales that can be used as Troop Tactics. Constructed over a ten-year period beginning in 70 AD, the Colosseum was used to house gladiatorial battles, animal hunts, theatrical events, executions and other crowd-pleasing events. It can be purchased from the Legendary sale for real money. General Zhukov deals significantly more damage than other generals in exchange for lower health. Upgrade it to unlock more troop space. Once players have crafted an Artifact, they. Considered better than other raiders. The Ambush Trap is a Trap Type Defensive Structure that produces 2 troops when an enemy gets too close It has a one time use and has to be re-armed after you&39;re attacked (if it was triggered during the attack) The research Deception, chapter 3 at the Library increases the amount of ambushers by 1 Use these traps to. Constructed in 1885-86 as a gift to the United States from the people of France, the Statue of Liberty is a huge copper statue. Update 11. A place to discuss anything related to DomiNations that doesn't quite fit into the other sub-forums. World War matcing and War Weight. CategoryEnglish unique units. As in the Version 3. Defensive Drones cannot be targeted or damaged by the enemy, but will be destroyed when the Drone Command is destroyed. The AMX-30 AuF1 is a level 2 standard Assault Vehicles unlocked in Space Age in Level 12 Armory. An example of a military building is the Barracks along with several wonders of the world and a Town Centre. Mongols is a War Coalition increases the Ballista and Mortar Troop attack speed and also the tactics damage in World War. Crocodile Mask is one of The Legendary War Artifacts, that can be stored and displayed at Museum. Each Barracks upgrade will increases troop capacity by 5. Upgrades will also affect level of forest defenders. Apart from Caravans and Farms, additional Resources can be gathered by hunting Wildlife (and resource boxes). Invading troops that step on these have slower movement and lower damage. It is the same as the Farm except that the Caravan generates Gold, instead of Food. Blitzkrieg tactic is gained once a day by having the Brandenburg Gate Wonder. The Romans is one of 8 nations in the mobile game of DomiNations. Its armor is modular, allowing for quick repairs so it can swiftly return to the battlefield. Share your thoughts on how we can improve the game here 3,787 14,726. 1 2 The series comprises a main trilogy of novels as well as one crossover novel set after the original and a book of short stories. It is. Use generalsmercs as silo bait, line &x27;&x27;em up on one side and let em go. DomiNations Update 11. siege, weak vs. Each house you build adds two citizens. Transports airplane takes 3 Air Space. "Saladin was born to a prominent Kurdish family in 1138. We have a lot to go over, so let&39;s get straight to it. DomiNations is an epic strategy game of exploration, advancement, and conquest. They created the Tupolev Tu-160, nicknamed the White Swan the world&x27;s largest and heaviest bomber, with the most powerful jet engines ever mounted on an aircraft. "Transport airplane deploys Paratroopers onto the battlefield from above. League ranking grants a battle bonus of Gold and Food for each Multiplayer victory. Each new player starts at Level 1. More Fandoms. Generals are used differently compared. Note There are 4 ways to recruit Councilors from the Council Basic Recruitment costs food and can be recruited up to three cards before a 24 hour refresh. Though it will take a few moment cool-down, before the Transports airplane can be deployed again. Exploring them gives you Crowns. 1) Knowing the best place to put your decoys without drawing too much outward. They&x27;re unlocked in the Bronze Age. They&39;re excellent for taking damage from defenses and they have a lot of health. Its predecessor is the Veteran Wall Sapper and can be upgraded to the Combat Engineer. Targets the furthest enemy within its long range. Silla Gold Crown is one of The Legendary Artifacts, that can be stored and displayed at Museum. Combinations of Councilors make Committees. Some Technologies require earlier research to be completed to at least Chapter 1 before it can be started. The Market is an economic Building where all of your nation&39;s Gold is stored. " "Produces tanks to defend your city. "Armed with a rocket launcher and nerves of steel, this unit specializes in destroying tanks" Adept RPG is a standard level 11 Bazooka Infantry unlocked in Information Age. It is unlocked in Cold War Age. Walls are a great way to keep enemies out. The novel is currently being translated by Bao and edited by Nacht on WuxiaWorld. Good against attacking soldiers. Note that Gunpowder Age players and below cannot steal your Oil. League ranking grants a battle bonus of Gold and Food for each Multiplayer victory. Ranged Infantry is the second type of troop to use for the player in DomiNations. Its predecessor is the Soldier and can be upgraded to Heavy Legion. --DomiNations BigHugeGames . Upgrade it to unlock more troop space. Rally is an action during a multiplayer battle, world war battle, or solo campaign, to designate a location to make troops attack at this location. They're completely defenseless against enemy troops though, so escort them with archers and other troops. They will fly to the tapped location and allow you to deploy up to 15 troop space worth of troops. Exploring them gives you Crowns. Craft and display powerful artifacts in the Museum The Museum is available to repair starting in the Gunpowder Age. Better Architecture 5 refund when upgrading buildings Free construction upgrades if under 15 minutes. MRL (Multiple Launch Rocket) is the 8th type of Factory units players can use in the game. League ranking grants a battle bonus of Gold and Food for each Multiplayer victory. This includes City Center and Fort (Castle). The Cataphract is the armored front runners among all. The Global Age is a time of modern warfare, discovery, upheavals, political conflicts, depression, alliances, music, arts, architecture, inventions, and. All Alliances will begin at Alliance level 1. It was because of this large amount of easily accessible. The Automation Age will be the 17th Age for Dominations that focuses on the present day modern weaponry of warfare. Sultan Saladin. Combinations of Councilors make Committees. He was a charismatic chief of either the Onondaga or the Mohawk nation who most likely lived sometime between 1400-1600, though a date as early as the 12th century is possible. From a range, they&39;re excellent against Buildings. It is unlocked in the Iron Age. Emperors and officials held them as a symbol of legitimacy and power. or purpose is to destroy the closest building (excluding. Parliament allows you to contribute to Law research donations from each alliance member, contribute to completion of a Law. The first wave of Heavy Tanks produced by the Bunker take 10 seconds. Increases 5 minutes per age Pros The Greeks have a great "Free Zone. The world&x27;s. Legendary Artifacts can only be purchased or obtained from special events and are used to boost a variety of special things. The Town Center, which later becomes the City Center is the player's 'main building' of the game. With much greater armor and firepower, it easily dispatches smaller tanks while absorbing tremendous punishment. However, they are weak against Troops; especially Heavy. Doll Domination is the second and final studio album by American girl group the Pussycat Dolls, released on September 19, 2008, by Interscope Records. 2 Loot 1. Paratroopers do not cause enemy defenders to spawn. Instead, press the Next Match button a few times to have a look for more weakly defended nations. Tokugawa Ieyasu&x27;s Helmet is one of The Legendary Artifacts, that can be stored and displayed at Museum. Upgrading a Farm increases its Food production rate and its storage capacity. If there are none, they will attack the nearest building possible. "Armed with a rocket launcher and nerves of steel, this unit specializes in destroying tanks" Adept RPG is a standard level 11 Bazooka Infantry unlocked in Information Age. They are particularly powerful when fighting other generals. It is purchased from sale. Munitions can be assigned to Units and Structures to provide them benefits in combat. "Empress Catherine the Great ruled Russia from 1762 to 1796. It is researched in level 4 Blacksmith. This page describes the strategies and tips for defeating all types of scenarios, thought more specifically multiplayer matchups. " Parliament is a Defensive Building used to research Laws together with your alliance members. Produces soldiers when the town is under attack. The Companion. Crocodile Mask is one of The Legendary War Artifacts, that can be stored and displayed at Museum. Notably, when citizens hunt Wildlife, they begin using guns instead of spears, dramatically reducing hunt time, for now it is a one hit kill. When the Gemini-Agena docked spacecraft began to spin out of control, commander Neil Armstrong and pilot Dave Scott did not have much time to find a solution. " Bjrn Ironside is unlocked after upgrading the VIP to level 1 in VIP Store. The 1960s saw many firsts in human spaceflight, from Yuri Gagarin&x27;s orbit in 1961 to the Apollo 11 moon landing in 1969. The game is almost an MMO equivalent of the. Currently, the following nations are available in the game British - provides better lootoffense, shooters have 1 range;. Don&39;t let this discourage you from placing Oil Refinery inside your walls, as enemies that have purchased. The Palace of Versailles is a French royal palace complex located in a suburb of Paris. As in the Version 3. The Japanese is one of 8 nations in the mobile game of DomiNations. Multiple Markets may be built, with your Gold split evenly between them. The Armored Car is the 5th type of Factory units players can use in the game. Unlocked in the Cold War Age. There are many different sects or denominations, schools of Islamic jurisprudence, and schools of Islamic theology, or aqdah (creed). Driven by her desire for change, that same year she joined the school&x27;s Law Department. Here, elite mercenaries can be recruited to your cause. "The more citizens you have, the more you can do at one time" The Estate is a building which increases the citizen population by three. "The 44M Liderc was an air-to-air missile developed during WW2 that had an acoustic proximity igniter used to detect American bomber engine sounds. They&39;re much more mobile than ground-based siege weapons (and able to fly over walls), but have lower range and weaker weapons. Construct a Command Post to pack full of loot as you reap the spoils of war. Requirements Library Level 8 Chapter 1 of Defense Planning or Trenches Notre Dame wonder decreases the library research cost by 10. The Market is an economic Building where all of your nation&39;s Gold is stored. It is researched in a level 2 Blacksmith. The Taj Mahal is one of the four Wonders the player can obtain when reaching the Gunpowder Age It increases the amount of loot you can see from enemy players, much like the British&x27;s Unique Ability-of UA. How to Obtain . DomiNations is an epic strategy game of exploration, advancement, and conquest. 7 Defend 1. Built under the guidance of the great leader Pericles at the height of Athens&39; power, the structures are temples to Athena, the city&39;s patron goddess as well as public spaces, theatres, and the. Note while this is the official design, it&x27;s possible it acts differently at the time of this writing (v12. This includes City Center, Fort (Castle) and Stronghold. Heavy Cavalry can destroy the Machine Gun effectively as the Machine Gun struggles. pizza hut delivery, jepi dividend
The Space Age is the thirteenth age in DomiNations, released on March 19, 2019. . Dominations wiki
Fighters are good against heavy armored units such as Heavy Cavalry due to having 20 times more bonus damage against them. 1 In real life, it is a part of the Digital Age, just with faster wifi. They have the Exceptional Tradition ability. Their attacks suppress enemy infantry, causing them to move at half speed and deal half damage. Subsequent monarchs continued to enhance and renovate the structures until the Revolution in 1789 (when France pretty much ran out of monarchs. Historical Description in Dominations A Ballista is a huge crossbow device that fires a deadly missile at fixed enemy positions. Better Architecture 5 refund when upgrading buildings Free construction upgrades if under 15 minutes. It is. Armed with a rocket launcher and nerves of steel, this unit specializes in destroying tanks RPG-7 unit is a standard level 5 Bazooka Infantry unlocked in Cold War Age. Do not entrap. It&x27;s a one time use and has to be re-armed after you&x27;re attacked (if it was triggered during the attack). Climb the Leagues for a bigger loot bonus League rankings start at a medal count of 400. Bastions are formidable blockades that help to keep enemies out. That will certainly give you a much better chance of winning more battles. The Cultivation System in Eight Desolates was initiated by Li Qiye, who opened a new Epoch during his meditation in the Uncrossable Expanse. It is. Domination or dominant may refer to Society World domination, which is mainly a conspiracy theory Colonialism in which one group (usually a nation) invades another region for material gain or to eliminate competition. APC Type of Event Troops An APC in Supply Drop Event (M113 APC) APC (Armored Personnel Carrier) is the sixth type of Troop from the Factory for players to use in DomiNations. The Domination of the Draka (also called the Draka series or the Draka saga) is a dystopian science fiction alternate history series by American author S. Napoleon has the most range of. Domination (role-playing game), a tabletop role-playing game. Heavy Infantry, also known as Assault Infantry is the first type of Troops to use for the player in DomiNations. 4 1 Traitor gained from Betrayal Hannibal Barca War. Since Rome destroyed Carthage, now the North African country of Tunisia, the majority of Hannibal&39;s history is. Historical Description in Dominations The Tiger II was the common name of German heavy tanks during WW2. She was born either a high-ranking native noblewoman or a Syrian princess in the 14th century BCE. Starting with DomiNations v12. Its predecessor is King&x27;s Royal Rifleman and can be upgraded to RGJ Rifleman. The Mongols improve your siege power and help you flatten the enemy&x27;s. Available in the Enlightenment Age, the Oil Well provides Oil to train and upgrade Factory and Airstrip troops. State of Defensive Capstone is the final Defensive Technology. The Law gives benefits to all. The British is one of 8 nations in the mobile game of DomiNations. Decrypting the messages required a character. Your VIP Level grants buffs and, at certain levels, game. Nefertiti was one of the most powerful women in the history of Egypt. NASA&x27;s Viking program landed spacecraft on the surface of Mars twice during the 1970s. Wielding a machine gun, she specializes in dealing suppression against waves of enemy defenders. Hire a free mercenary once per day. No other conflict featured nearly as much jet fighter combat as the Korean War. However, they aren&x27;t strong against Buildings. Graphic vary on the nation type from level 4 up to level 12. Special events are events that gives players tasks in order to receive a reward that will benefit the player. The longer an upgrade takes, the more it&x27;s worth (even if completed early. Targets the furthest enemy within its long range. DomiNations is a strategic mobile game where players build their own civilization from the Stone Age to the Space Age. "The more citizens you have, the more you can do at one time" The Estate is a building which increases the citizen population by three. Considered better than other raiders. 1st Type 2nd Type First appear at the Forged in Fire The Forge Event First appear at Marco Polo when the museum start a War Hall segment in early November 2018. They have the Mighty Defenses ability. 4 1 Traitor gained from Betrayal Hannibal Barca War. It is obtained by paying 7,000,000 gold in the Town Center and takes 12 days and 10 citizens to complete. Unlike every other defensive building, the Sniper Tower shoots the target farthest away within it&39;s range. It is researched in the level 5 Blacksmith. The Barbed Wire is a trap that slows invading troops and decreases their damage for a time. Each building you connect to your Town Center generates extra gold, increases your road gold capacity, and increases town center hitpoints Roads are indestructible structures that connect other structure Buildings. However, they are easily overwhelmed if caught by defenders. Animation Domination (also called AniDom, Fox AD, and AD) is an American animated programming block which has aired in two iterations on the Fox broadcast network, featuring a lineup solely made up of prime-time animation and adult animation carried as a majority of, or the whole of, the network&x27;s Sunday evening schedule (outside of sports pre-emptions and early hour programming burn offs). Enemies can destroy your Storehouse for a. It is reached by paying 17,000,000 gold in the City Center while in the Space Age, takes 12 citizens and 15 days to complete. Players still retain the ability to attack any other qualifying player, regardless of whether their nation (which means players can. He had served as a general under the last two emperors aiding the expansion of Aztec power throughout central Mexico. 5 is on the way soon, featuring both of these updates alongside some additional fixes to help maintain gameplay stability. Its default behavior is. We're welcoming a brand new building in DomiNations the Manufactory Utilizing strategic. However, most soldiers attached the cumbersome 17-pound unit to their vehicles instead. It is obtained by paying 100,000 gold in the Town Center. The Town Center, which later becomes the City Center is the player's 'main building' of the game. The Air Defense is a defensive building that specializes in dealing damage only against Airstrip units within its range The Air Defense is available in the Industrial Age Bombers do reduced damage against these structures Let Air Defense close to major building like City Center, Rocket Arsenal or Resources Building to stop enemy&39;s Fighters, Bombers. The previous mercenary of this type is the Hun Warrior. The Estate is a permanent building, not to be confused with the Villa that offers temporary workers. This is a subreddit for the mobile game DomiNations. Climb the Leagues for a bigger loot bonus League rankings start at a medal count of 400. "Well-armed and plentiful, these troops are effective at tearing down enemy buildings" Hoplite is a level 4 standard Heavy Infantry unit unlocked in the Iron Age. Instead you use Coalitions. These unique Greek units do more damage and have slightly more hitpoints. Enemy troops do not attack this building, much like how they ignore Fruit Trees and Gold Mines. Although the history of remote-controlled unmanned aerial vehicles stretches back to World War II, the military drone concept really came into its own in the 1980s. "Caravans travel the world and bring back gold. It's a one time use and has to be re-armed after you're attacked (if it was triggered during the attack). " The Alliance Gate allows you to create or join an Alliance. "Well-armed and plentiful, these troops are effective at tearing down enemy buildings. "XP is earned by completing permanent upgrades. They will fly to the tapped location and allow you to deploy up to 15 troop space worth of troops. It is reached by paying 20,000,000 gold in the City Center while in the Information Age, takes 12 citizens and 18 days to complete. A hero and symbol of France Along with Alexander the Great and Cleopatra, Joan of Arc is one of the three Generals unlocked when you first build the Castle in the Medieval Age. These raiders quickly go straight for the enemy's resources, and deal bonus damage against them. The Gunpowder Age is the seventh age in DomiNations. McConnell's Hero Ensemble Crescent Blade. Produces Materials and Assembles Components which can be used to Manufacture and upgrade Munitions. Increases the frequency that they can be gathered from. When deployed, troops can earn additional National Trade Goods. Fighters are the first type of air unit to use in the game DomiNations. Greeks are considered a pretty good nations but, german is the best nation. QCF is an ecumenical ministry, welcoming Christians from a wide variety of backgrounds. In this current epoch, the four symbols had a pivotal role on the same level as the fate. Caligula's Ring is one of The Legendary War Artifacts that can be stored and displayed at Museum. ""An assault Fighting Vehicle will pop out by surpise when an enemy reaches this trap. These unique Roman soldiers has more health. Fast Re-Activate Bjrn has a much faster re-activation time compared. The Global Age is a time of modern warfare, discovery, upheavals, political conflicts, depression, alliances, music,. They were discovered near Uig Bay on the Scottish Isle of Lewis some time before 1831, when they appeared at an antiquarian exhibition in Edinburgh. Parliament allows you to contribute to Law research donations from each alliance member, contribute to completion of a Law. Additionally, claim a "daily dock bonus" from a trading boat once per day - choose one of three random Trade Goods. Improved Rally and Attacking Decreases the cooldown on Rally by 5 seconds Increases the duration of Rally by 100 As of Version 3. Speed Ups are consumable items that reduce the time of an action in progress. This fearless unit sneaks through enemy gates, isn&39;t shot by shooting buildings and plants powerful explosives on enemy defensive buildings. Lead your Nation to ultimate victory throughout all of human history - from the Stone Age to the Drone Age Build your capital city, pick your Nation from among the greatest civilizations of the world. It is the French version of. Bjrn can only level up with Ironside Upgrade Manuals. . maniology